France and the French-speaking world, sentence 12

In Senegal many people speak French and Wolof; in many West African countries people speak French and one or more African languages.

Who acts: many people, people · What happens: speak · To what, where: French, Senegal, many West African countries · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «France and the French-speaking world» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many people, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 Senegal	case
2	Senegal	Senegal	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 speak	obl
3	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 people	amod
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 speak	nsubj
5	speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 speak	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 Wolof	cc
8	Wolof	Wolof	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 French	conj
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 speak	punct
10	in	in	ADP	_	14 countries	case
11	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 countries	amod
12	West	West	ADJ	_	14 countries	amod
13	African	African	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 countries	amod
14	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 speak	obl
15	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 speak	nsubj
16	speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 speak	parataxis
17	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 speak	obj
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 languages	cc
19	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	23 languages	nummod
20	or	or	CCONJ	_	21 more	cc
21	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	19 one	conj
22	African	African	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 languages	amod
23	languages	language	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 French	conj
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 speak	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	present	many people	French and Wolof		Senegal			tree rules
2	speak speech: other	present	people	French and one African languages		many West African countries			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:034-france-and-the-french-speaking-world.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world/12/