Olympiad: number-word puzzles ★★★, sentence 4
The winning habit is the same as in maths: break the word at the hyphens, decide which parts multiply and which add, and never guess when you can count.
Who acts: winning habit, parts, you · What happens: be, break, decide, multiply, add, not guess · To what, where: word, hyphens · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: number-word puzzles ★★★» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (winning habit, parts, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 habit | det |
| 2 | winning | winning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 habit | compound |
| 3 | habit | habit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 same | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 same | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 same | det |
| 6 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 maths | case |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 maths | case |
| 9 | maths | math | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 same | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 break | punct |
| 11 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 same | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 word | det |
| 13 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 break | obj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 hyphens | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 hyphens | det |
| 16 | hyphens | hyphen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 break | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 decide | punct |
| 18 | decide | decide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 break | conj |
| 19 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 20 parts | det |
| 20 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 multiply | nsubj |
| 21 | multiply | multiply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 decide | ccomp |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 add | cc |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 add | nsubj |
| 24 | add | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 multiply | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 guess | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 guess | cc |
| 27 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 28 guess | advmod |
| 28 | guess | guess | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 11 break | conj |
| 29 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 count | advmod |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 count | nsubj |
| 31 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 count | aux |
| 32 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 guess | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 same | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- suggest
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the winning habit | as maths; same property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | break | infinitive | the word | the hyphens | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Patient | ||||
| 3 | decide | infinitive | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | multiply | present | which parts | vn birth-28.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | add speech: assert | present | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | not guess | infinitive | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | count | can | you | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:037-olympiad-number-word-puzzles.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/37-olympiad-number-word-puzzles/4/