Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★, sentence 0

A French gender puzzle is a detective story: the noun hides its gender, and you must find it from clues - the ending of the word, or the little words and endings around it.

Who acts: French gender puzzle, noun, you · What happens: be, hide, find, end · To what, where: detective story, gender, clues, word

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (French gender puzzle, noun, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 puzzle	det
2	French	French	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 puzzle	amod
3	gender	gender	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 puzzle	compound
4	puzzle	puzzle	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 story	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 story	cop
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 story	det
7	detective	detective	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 story	compound
8	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 story	punct
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 noun	det
11	noun	noun	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 hides	nsubj
12	hides	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 story	parataxis
13	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 gender	nmod:poss
14	gender	gender	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 hides	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 find	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 find	cc
17	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 find	nsubj
18	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 find	aux
19	find	find	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 hides	conj
20	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 find	obj
21	from	from	ADP	_	22 clues	case
22	clues	clue	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 find	obl
23	-	-	PUNCT	_	25 ending	punct
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 ending	det
25	ending	ending	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 clues	appos
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 word	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 word	det
28	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 ending	nmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 words	punct
30	or	or	CCONJ	_	33 words	cc
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 words	det
32	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 words	amod
33	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 story	conj
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 endings	cc
35	endings	ending	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 words	conj
36	around	around	ADP	_	37 it	case
37	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 words	nmod
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 story	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	is a	present	a French gender puzzle	a detective story or the little words around noun and endings		tree rules
2	hide	present	the noun	noun's gender		vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gender=Patient
3	find	must	you	gender	clues	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent it=Theme from clue=Source
4	end			the word		nom ending «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:038-olympiad-gender-pattern-puzzles.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/38-olympiad-gender-pattern-puzzles/0/