Olympiad: decoding a short French text ★★★, sentence 0

In a language olympiad you often get a short real text - a postcard, a sign, a menu, a recipe - and must work out what it says without a dictionary, like a code-breaker.

Who acts: you, text · What happens: get, work out, say · To what, where: short real text, language olympiad · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: decoding a short French text ★★★» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, text), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 olympiad	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 olympiad	det
3	language	language	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 olympiad	compound
4	olympiad	olympiad	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 get	obl
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 get	nsubj
6	often	often	ADV	_	7 get	advmod
7	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 text	det
9	short	short	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 text	amod
10	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 text	amod
11	text	text	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 get	obj
12	-	-	PUNCT	_	14 postcard	punct
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 postcard	det
14	postcard	postcard	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 text	appos
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 sign	punct
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 sign	det
17	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 postcard	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 menu	punct
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 menu	det
20	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 postcard	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 recipe	punct
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 recipe	det
23	recipe	recipe	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 postcard	conj
24	-	-	PUNCT	_	27 work	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 work	cc
26	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 work	aux
27	work	work	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 get	conj
28	out	out	ADP	_	27 work	compound:prt
29	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	31 says	obj
30	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 says	nsubj
31	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 work	conj
32	without	without	ADP	_	34 dictionary	case
33	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	34 dictionary	det
34	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 says	obl
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 breaker	punct
36	like	like	ADP	_	40 breaker	case
37	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	40 breaker	det
38	code	code	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 breaker	compound
39	-	-	PUNCT	_	38 code	punct
40	breaker	breaker	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 work	obl
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 get	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	get	present	you	a short real text	a language olympiad	often property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer text=Stimulus
2	work out	must	you not said here			like a code breaker	vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	present	text			without a dictionary	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:039-olympiad-decoding-a-short-french-text.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/39-olympiad-decoding-a-short-french-text/0/