Olympiad: decoding a short French text ★★★, sentence 24
Ne mangez pas tout le chocolat !" means the after-school snack is in the cupboard - don't eat all the chocolate; ne ... pas makes it "don't".
Who acts: Ne, school snack, snack · What happens: mangez, mean, be, not eat, make, not do · To what, where: pas, cupboard, chocolate, snack · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: decoding a short French text ★★★» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ne, school snack, snack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ne | ne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mangez | nsubj |
| 2 | mangez | mangez | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 makes | advcl |
| 3 | pas | pa | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 mangez | obj |
| 4 | tout | tout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 le | compound |
| 5 | le | le | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chocolat | compound |
| 6 | chocolat | chocolat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pas | nmod |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 mangez | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 mangez | punct |
| 9 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 mangez | parataxis |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 snack | det |
| 11 | after | after | ADV | _ | 13 school | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 school | punct |
| 13 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 snack | compound |
| 14 | snack | snack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cupboard | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 cupboard | cop |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 cupboard | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 cupboard | det |
| 18 | cupboard | cupboard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 means | ccomp |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 eat | punct |
| 20 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 22 eat | aux |
| 21 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 eat | advmod |
| 22 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 18 cupboard | parataxis |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 chocolate | det:predet |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 chocolate | det |
| 25 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 eat | obj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 ne | punct |
| 27 | ne | ne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 chocolate | conj |
| 28 | ... | ... | PUNCT | _ | 29 pas | punct |
| 29 | pas | pa | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 cupboard | conj |
| 30 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 makes | obj |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 do | punct |
| 33 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 makes | xcomp |
| 34 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 do | advmod |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 do | punct |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 makes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mangez | present | Ne | pas le chocolat | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | mean in a quote | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | the school snack | the cupboard and pas | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not eat in a quote | infinitive · do-support | all chocolate and ne | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chocolate=Patient | |||||
| 5 | make in a quote | present | snack | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | not do | infinitive | snack not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:039-olympiad-decoding-a-short-french-text.lesson:24.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/39-olympiad-decoding-a-short-french-text/24/