Hello and goodbye: greetings, sentence 5
Bonjour ! ("bon-ZHOOR") means hello or good morning and is used all day until the evening.
Who acts: Bonjour · What happens: mean, use
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hello and goodbye: greetings» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bonjour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bonjour | Bonjour | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 means | nsubj |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bonjour | punct |
| 3 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 ZHOOR | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 ZHOOR | punct |
| 5 | bon | bon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ZHOOR | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 ZHOOR | punct |
| 7 | ZHOOR | zhoor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 means | nsubj |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 ZHOOR | punct |
| 9 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 ZHOOR | punct |
| 10 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | hello | hello | INTJ | _ | 10 means | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 morning | cc |
| 13 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 morning | amod |
| 14 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hello | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 used | cc |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 used | aux:pass |
| 17 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 means | conj |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 day | det |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 used | obl |
| 20 | until | until | ADP | _ | 22 evening | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 evening | det |
| 22 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 used | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Bonjour | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hello=Topic | |||||
| 2 | use | present · passive | Bonjour not said here | day; evening | vn eat-39.1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:004-hello-and-goodbye-greetings.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/4-hello-and-goodbye-greetings/5/