Hello and goodbye: greetings, sentence 8

Bonsoir ! ("bon-SWAR") means good evening and is a hello; Bonne nuit ! ("bon NWEE") means good night and is said only before bed.

Who acts: Bonsoir, hello · What happens: mean, be, say · To what, where: hello · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Hello and goodbye: greetings» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bonsoir, hello), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bonsoir	Bonsoir	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 means	nsubj
2	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Bonsoir	punct
3	(	(	PUNCT	_	7 SWAR	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 SWAR	punct
5	bon	bon	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 SWAR	compound
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 SWAR	punct
7	SWAR	SWAR	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 means	csubj
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 SWAR	punct
9	)	)	PUNCT	_	7 SWAR	punct
10	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 evening	amod
12	evening	evening	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 means	obj
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 hello	cc
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 hello	cop
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 hello	det
16	hello	hello	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 means	nsubj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 nuit	punct
18	Bonne	bonne	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 nuit	compound
19	nuit	nuit	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 hello	conj
20	!	!	PUNCT	_	16 hello	punct
21	(	(	PUNCT	_	23 bon	punct
22	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 bon	punct
23	bon	bon	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 hello	parataxis
24	NWEE	NWEE	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 bon	appos
25	"	"	PUNCT	_	24 NWEE	punct
26	)	)	PUNCT	_	23 bon	punct
27	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 means	conj
28	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 night	amod
29	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 means	obj
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 said	cc
31	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 said	aux:pass
32	said	say	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	27 means	conj
33	only	only	ADV	_	35 bed	advmod
34	before	before	ADP	_	35 bed	case
35	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 said	obl
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 means	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	mean	present	Bonsoir		evening	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present		a hello and Bonne nuit		tree rules
3	mean	present	a hello and Bonne nuit		night	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
4	say speech: assert	present · passive	a hello and Bonne nuit not said here		before bed	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:004-hello-and-goodbye-greetings.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/4-hello-and-goodbye-greetings/8/