Numbers 0 to 20, sentence 11

vingt means 20 and sounds like "van", through the nose; the g and t are silent letters left over from the old Latin word viginti.

Who acts: vingt, g · What happens: mean, sound, be, leave over · To what, where: 20, nose, silent letters, old Latin word

This is a sentence of the lesson «Numbers 0 to 20» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vingt, g), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	vingt	vingt	X	_	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	20	20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 means	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 sounds	cc
5	sounds	sound	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 means	conj
6	like	like	ADP	_	8 van	case
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 van	punct
8	van	van	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sounds	obl
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 van	punct
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 nose	punct
11	through	through	ADP	_	13 nose	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 nose	det
13	nose	nose	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sounds	obl
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 left	punct
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 g	det
16	g	G	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 letters	nsubj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 t	cc
18	t	t	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 g	conj
19	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 letters	cop
20	silent	silent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 letters	amod
21	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 means	parataxis
22	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	21 letters	acl
23	over	over	ADV	_	22 left	advmod
24	from	from	ADP	_	28 word	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 word	det
26	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 word	amod
27	Latin	Latin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 word	amod
28	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 left	obl
29	viginti	viginti	X	_	28 word	appos
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	mean	present	vingt	20			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 20=Topic
2	sound	present	vingt not said here		the nose	like van	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through nose=Location
3	is a	present	the g and t	silent letters			tree rules
4	leave over	participle		silent letters not said here	the old Latin word	over property	vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from word=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:006-numbers-0-to-20.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/6-numbers-0-to-20/11/