Numbers 21 to 69, sentence 3
Picture a bus in Dublin: Liam calls it "trente-un" and the French driver laughs, "Trente et un, mon grand!"
Who acts: you, Liam, French driver · What happens: picture, call, laugh · To what, where: bus, Dublin · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Numbers 21 to 69» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Liam, French driver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Picture | picture | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bus | det |
| 3 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Dublin | case |
| 5 | Dublin | Dublin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 calls | punct |
| 7 | Liam | Liam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 calls | nsubj |
| 8 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | parataxis |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 calls | obj |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 calls | punct |
| 11 | trente | trente | X | Foreign=Yes | 13 un | flat:foreign |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 un | punct |
| 13 | un | un | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 calls | obj |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 un | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 laughs | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 driver | det |
| 17 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 driver | amod |
| 18 | driver | driver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 laughs | nsubj |
| 19 | laughs | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 calls | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Picture | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 Trente | punct |
| 22 | Trente | Trente | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 un | compound |
| 23 | et | et | X | Foreign=Yes | 22 Trente | flat:foreign |
| 24 | un | un | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 grand | punct |
| 26 | mon | mon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 grand | compound |
| 27 | grand | grand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 un | conj |
| 28 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Picture | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Picture | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | picture | imperative | you not said here | a bus | Dublin | tree rules | |||
| 2 | call | present | Liam | bus | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme un=Result | ||||
| 3 | laugh | present | the French driver | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:007-numbers-21-to-69.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/7-numbers-21-to-69/3/