Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers, sentence 18
Hippocrates, called the father of medicine, taught that illness has natural causes, not punishments from the gods.
Who acts: Hippocrates, illness · What happens: call, teach, have · To what, where: father, natural causes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hippocrates, illness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hippocrates | Hippocrates | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 called | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hippocrates | punct |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 father | det |
| 5 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 called | xcomp |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 medicine | case |
| 7 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 father | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 taught | punct |
| 9 | taught | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 called | conj |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 has | mark |
| 11 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 has | nsubj |
| 12 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 taught | ccomp |
| 13 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 causes | amod |
| 14 | causes | cause | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 has | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 punishments | punct |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 punishments | advmod |
| 17 | punishments | punishment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 causes | conj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 gods | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 gods | det |
| 20 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 punishments | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 taught | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | Hippocrates | the father of medicine | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | past | Hippocrates not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | have | present | illness | natural causes and punishments from the gods | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cause=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:012-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/12-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers/18/