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Rome: daily life, gladiators, Latin and Christianity, sentence 6

Rome left us Latin, the language behind French, Spanish, Italian and about half of English words.

Who acts: Rome · What happens: leave · To what, where: us

This is a sentence of the lesson «Rome: daily life, gladiators, Latin and Christianity» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rome), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjobjobjpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctconjpunctconjccadvmodconjcaseamodnmodpunctrootRomePROPNleftVERBusPRONLatinPROPN,PUNCTtheDETlanguageNOUNbehindADPFrenchPROPN,PUNCTSpanishADJ,PUNCTItalianADJandCCONJaboutADVhalfNOUNofADPEnglishADJwordsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RomeRomePROPNNumber=Sing2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 leftobj
4LatinLatinPROPNNumber=Sing2 leftobj
5,,PUNCT_7 languagepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 languagedet
7languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing4 Latinappos
8behindbehindADP_9 Frenchcase
9FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing7 languagenmod
10,,PUNCT_11 Spanishpunct
11SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos9 Frenchconj
12,,PUNCT_13 Italianpunct
13ItalianItalianADJDegree=Pos9 Frenchconj
14andandCCONJ_16 halfcc
15aboutaboutADV_16 halfadvmod
16halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac9 Frenchconj
17ofofADP_19 wordscase
18EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos19 wordsamod
19wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur16 halfnmod
20..PUNCT_2 leftpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastRomeusvn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent we=Theme latin=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:015-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/6/