Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us, sentence 17
The Byzantines kept Roman law and Greek books alive and spread Orthodox Christianity to places like Kyiv and Moscow.
Who acts: Byzantines · What happens: keep, spread · To what, where: Roman law, Orthodox Christianity
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Byzantines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Byzantines | det |
| 2 | Byzantines | byzantine | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 kept | nsubj |
| 3 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 law | amod |
| 5 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 kept | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 books | cc |
| 7 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 books | amod |
| 8 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 law | conj |
| 9 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 kept | xcomp |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 spread | cc |
| 11 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 kept | conj |
| 12 | Orthodox | orthodox | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Christianity | amod |
| 13 | Christianity | Christianity | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 spread | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 places | case |
| 15 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 spread | obl |
| 16 | like | like | ADP | _ | 17 Kyiv | case |
| 17 | Kyiv | Kyiv | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 places | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Moscow | cc |
| 19 | Moscow | Moscow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Kyiv | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | the Byzantines | Roman law and Greek books | alive property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Theme | |||
| 2 | spread | past | the Byzantines not said here | Orthodox Christianity | to places like Kyiv and Moscow | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location christianity=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:016-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/16-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us/17/