The Aztecs and the Inca, sentence 14
About 500 years ago the Inca ruled a huge empire along the Andes mountains, from today's Ecuador to Chile, the largest empire in the Americas.
Who acts: Inca · What happens: rule · To what, where: huge empire, Ecuador
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Aztecs and the Inca» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Inca), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 500 | advmod |
| 2 | 500 | 500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 years | nummod |
| 3 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 7 ruled | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Inca | det |
| 6 | Inca | Inca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 ruled | nsubj |
| 7 | ruled | rule | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 empire | det |
| 9 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 empire | amod |
| 10 | empire | empire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ruled | obj |
| 11 | along | along | ADP | _ | 14 mountains | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 mountains | det |
| 13 | Andes | Andes | PROPN | Number=Plur | 14 mountains | compound |
| 14 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 ruled | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Ecuador | punct |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 Ecuador | case |
| 17 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Ecuador | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 today | case |
| 19 | Ecuador | Ecuador | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 ruled | obl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 Chile | case |
| 21 | Chile | Chile | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Ecuador | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 empire | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 empire | det |
| 24 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 empire | amod |
| 25 | empire | empire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 empire | appos |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 Americas | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Americas | det |
| 28 | Americas | Americas | PROPN | Number=Plur | 25 empire | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 ruled | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rule | past | the Inca | a huge empire | today's Ecuador to Chile | along the Andes mountains; ago property | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent empire=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:019-the-aztecs-and-the-inca.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/19-the-aztecs-and-the-inca/14/