Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already there, sentence 4
Everywhere these explorers went, people already lived, with names for every river and mountain, so the word discovered tells only the Europeans' side.
Who acts: explorers, people, word · What happens: go, live, discover, tell · To what, where: word, side · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already there» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (explorers, people, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 explorers | det |
| 3 | explorers | explorer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lived | punct |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lived | nsubj |
| 7 | already | already | ADV | _ | 8 lived | advmod |
| 8 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 names | punct |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 names | case |
| 11 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lived | obl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 river | case |
| 13 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 river | det |
| 14 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 names | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 mountain | cc |
| 16 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 river | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 discovered | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 tells | advmod |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 word | det |
| 20 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tells | nsubj |
| 21 | discovered | discover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 word | acl |
| 22 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 23 | only | only | ADV | _ | 27 side | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Europeans | det |
| 25 | Europeans | European | PROPN | Number=Plur | 27 side | nmod:poss |
| 26 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 25 Europeans | case |
| 27 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tells | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | this explorers | everywhere property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | live | past | people | with names for every river and mountain | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with name=Location | ||||
| 3 | discover | participle | the word not said here | vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | present | the word | the Europeans's side | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent side=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:027-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/27-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there/4/