The First World War, sentence 16
After the war old empires collapsed and new countries appeared on the map, and people hoped it had been the war to end all wars.
Who acts: old empires, new countries, people, fighting · What happens: collapse, appear, hope, be, end · To what, where: map, war, wars · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The First World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old empires, new countries, people, fighting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 war | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 empires | det |
| 3 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 collapsed | obl |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 empires | amod |
| 5 | empires | empire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 collapsed | nsubj |
| 6 | collapsed | collapse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 hoped | advcl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 appeared | cc |
| 8 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 countries | amod |
| 9 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 appeared | nsubj |
| 10 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 collapsed | conj |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 map | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 map | det |
| 13 | map | map | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 appeared | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hoped | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 people | cc |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 hoped | nsubj |
| 17 | hoped | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 war | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 war | aux |
| 20 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 war | cop |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 war | det |
| 22 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hoped | ccomp |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 end | mark |
| 24 | end | end | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 war | acl |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 wars | det |
| 26 | wars | war | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 end | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 hoped | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | collapse | past | the old empires | after war | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | appear | past | new countries | the map | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on map=Location | ||||
| 3 | hope | past | people | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | is a | past · perfect | fighting | the war | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | end | to-infinitive | people not said here | all wars | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality war=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:033-the-first-world-war.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/33-the-first-world-war/16/