Computers and the internet, sentence 13
In 1989 Tim Berners-Lee, a British scientist at CERN, invented the World Wide Web of pages and links, and it was given to the world for free.
Who acts: Tim · What happens: invent, give · To what, where: World Wide Web, 1989, Web, world
This is a sentence of the lesson «Computers and the internet» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tim), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1989 | case |
| 2 | 1989 | 1989 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 invented | obl |
| 3 | Tim | Tim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 invented | nsubj |
| 4 | Berners | Berners | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Tim | flat |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 Lee | punct |
| 6 | Lee | Lee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Tim | flat |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 scientist | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 scientist | det |
| 9 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 scientist | amod |
| 10 | scientist | scientist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Tim | appos |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 CERN | case |
| 12 | CERN | CERN | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 scientist | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Tim | punct |
| 14 | invented | invent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Web | det |
| 16 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Web | compound |
| 17 | Wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 Web | amod |
| 18 | Web | web | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 invented | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 pages | case |
| 20 | pages | page | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 Web | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 links | cc |
| 22 | links | link | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 pages | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 given | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 given | cc |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 given | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 given | aux:pass |
| 27 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 invented | conj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 world | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 world | det |
| 30 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 given | obl |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 free | case |
| 32 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 given | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 invented | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invent | past | Tim | the World Wide Web of pages and links | 1989 | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent web=Result | |||
| 2 | give | past · passive | Web | the world | for free | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: subject=Theme to world=Recipient for free=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:036-computers-and-the-internet.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/36-computers-and-the-internet/13/