Britain and Ireland: a short story, sentence 2
In 1215 barons forced King John to accept Magna Carta, saying even the king must obey the law, and over centuries Parliament, not the king, came to make the laws.
Who acts: barons, John, king, Parliament · What happens: force, accept, say, obey, come, make · To what, where: John, 1215, Magna, law, laws · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Britain and Ireland: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (barons, John, king, Parliament), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1215 | case |
| 2 | 1215 | 1215 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 forced | obl |
| 3 | barons | baron | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 forced | nsubj |
| 4 | forced | force | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 John | nmod:desc |
| 6 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 forced | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 accept | mark |
| 8 | accept | accept | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 forced | xcomp |
| 9 | Magna | Magna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 accept | obj |
| 10 | Carta | Carta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Magna | flat |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 forced | punct |
| 12 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 forced | advcl |
| 13 | even | even | ADV | _ | 15 king | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 king | det |
| 15 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 obey | nsubj |
| 16 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 obey | aux |
| 17 | obey | obey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 saying | ccomp |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 law | det |
| 19 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 obey | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 came | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 came | cc |
| 22 | over | over | ADP | _ | 23 centuries | case |
| 23 | centuries | century | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 came | obl |
| 24 | Parliament | parliament | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 came | nsubj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 king | punct |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 king | advmod |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 king | det |
| 28 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Parliament | appos |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Parliament | punct |
| 30 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 forced | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 make | mark |
| 32 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 came | xcomp |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 laws | det |
| 34 | laws | law | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 make | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 forced | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | force | past | barons | John King | 1215 | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent john=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | accept | to-infinitive | John King not said here | Magna | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magna=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | barons not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | obey | must | the king | the law | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Theme | ||||
| 5 | come | past | Parliament | century | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | make | to-infinitive | Parliament not said here | the laws | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset law=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:037-britain-and-ireland-a-short-story.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/37-britain-and-ireland-a-short-story/2/