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The United States: a short story, sentence 3

The young country spread west to the Pacific, taking land from Native nations, and welcomed millions of immigrants who sailed past the Statue of Liberty.

Who acts: young country, immigrants · What happens: spread, take, welcome, sail · To what, where: land, Native nations, millions, Statue

This is a sentence of the lesson «The United States: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young country, immigrants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detamodnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvclobjcaseamodoblpunctccconjobjcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETyoungADJcountryNOUNspreadVERBwestADVtoADPtheDETPacificPROPN,PUNCTtakingVERBlandNOUNfromADPNativeADJnationsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwelcomedVERBmillionsNOUNofADPimmigrantsNOUNwhoPRONsailedVERBpastADPtheDETStatuePROPNofADPLibertyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 countrydet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 countryamod
3countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing4 spreadnsubj
4spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5westwestADV_4 spreadadvmod
6totoADP_8 Pacificcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Pacificdet
8PacificPacificPROPNNumber=Sing4 spreadobl
9,,PUNCT_10 takingpunct
10takingtakeVERBVerbForm=Ger4 spreadadvcl
11landlandNOUNNumber=Sing10 takingobj
12fromfromADP_14 nationscase
13NativenativeADJDegree=Pos14 nationsamod
14nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur10 takingobl
15,,PUNCT_17 welcomedpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 welcomedcc
17welcomedwelcomeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spreadconj
18millionsmillionNOUNNumber=Plur17 welcomedobj
19ofofADP_20 immigrantscase
20immigrantsimmigrantNOUNNumber=Plur18 millionsnmod
21whowhoPRONPronType=Rel22 sailednsubj
22sailedsailVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 immigrantsacl:relcl
23pastpastADP_25 Statuecase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Statuedet
25StatuestatuePROPNNumber=Sing22 sailedobl
26ofofADP_27 Libertycase
27LibertyLibertyPROPNNumber=Sing25 Statuenmod
28..PUNCT_4 spreadpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpastthe young countryto the Pacific; west propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2takegerundthe young country not said herelandNative nationsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent land=Theme from nation=Initial_Location
3welcomepastthe young country not said heremillions of immigrantsvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent million=Theme
4sailpastimmigrantsthe Statue of Libertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent past statue=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:038-the-united-states-a-short-story.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/38-the-united-states-a-short-story/3/