Australia and New Zealand: a short story, sentence 11
For many years Aboriginal children were taken from their families; they are called the Stolen Generations, and in 2008 the Prime Minister formally apologised.
Who acts: Prime Minister · What happens: take, call, steal, apologise · To what, where: Aboriginal children, families, children, 2008 · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Australia and New Zealand: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prime Minister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 years | case |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 years | amod |
| 3 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 taken | obl |
| 4 | Aboriginal | aboriginal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 children | amod |
| 5 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 taken | aux:pass |
| 7 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 called | advcl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 families | case |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 families | nmod:poss |
| 10 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 taken | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 taken | punct |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 called | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 called | aux:pass |
| 14 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Generations | det |
| 16 | Stolen | steal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 Generations | amod |
| 17 | Generations | generation | PROPN | Number=Plur | 14 called | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 apologised | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 apologised | cc |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 2008 | case |
| 21 | 2008 | 2008 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 apologised | obl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Minister | det |
| 23 | Prime | Prime | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 Minister | amod |
| 24 | Minister | Minister | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 apologised | nsubj |
| 25 | formally | formally | ADV | _ | 26 apologised | advmod |
| 26 | apologised | apologise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 called | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 taken | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past · passive | Aboriginal children | children's families | year | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme from family=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | call | present · passive | children = child | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | steal | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | apologise speech: apologize | past | the Prime Minister | 2008 | formally property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:040-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/40-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story/11/