Volodymyr, Yaroslav the Wise and the Mongols, sentence 13

In western Ukraine the Principality of Galicia-Volhynia was strong in the 13th century; Prince Danylo of Halych received a royal crown from a papal envoy (a messenger of the Pope) in 1253, and Lviv was named after his son Lev, though Danylo still had to accept the Mongols as his overlords (masters).

Who acts: Principality, Danylo · What happens: be, receive, name, have, accept · To what, where: western Ukraine, royal crown, papal envoy, Lviv, Mongols

This is a sentence of the lesson «Volodymyr, Yaroslav the Wise and the Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Principality, Danylo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 Ukraine	case
2	western	western	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 Ukraine	amod
3	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 strong	obl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Principality	det
5	Principality	principality	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 strong	nsubj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Galicia	case
7	Galicia	Galicia	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 Principality	nmod
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 Volhynia	punct
9	Volhynia	Volhynia	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Galicia	nmod:unmarked
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 strong	cop
11	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
12	in	in	ADP	_	15 century	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 century	det
14	13th	13th	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord	15 century	amod
15	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 strong	obl
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 received	punct
17	Prince	Prince	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 Danylo	nmod:desc
18	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 received	nsubj
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 Halych	case
20	Halych	Halych	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 Danylo	nmod
21	received	receive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 strong	parataxis
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 crown	det
23	royal	royal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 crown	amod
24	crown	crown	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 received	obj
25	from	from	ADP	_	28 envoy	case
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 envoy	det
27	papal	papal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 envoy	amod
28	envoy	envoy	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 received	obl
29	(	(	PUNCT	_	31 messenger	punct
30	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 messenger	det
31	messenger	messenger	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 envoy	appos
32	of	of	ADP	_	34 Pope	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 Pope	det
34	Pope	Pope	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 messenger	nmod
35	)	)	PUNCT	_	31 messenger	punct
36	in	in	ADP	_	37 1253	case
37	1253	1253	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	21 received	obl
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 named	punct
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	42 named	cc
40	Lviv	Lviv	PROPN	Number=Sing	42 named	nsubj:pass
41	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	42 named	aux:pass
42	named	name	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 strong	conj
43	after	after	ADP	_	45 son	case
44	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	45 son	nmod:poss
45	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 named	obl
46	Lev	Lev	PROPN	Number=Sing	45 son	appos
47	,	,	PUNCT	_	51 had	punct
48	though	though	SCONJ	_	51 had	mark
49	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	Number=Sing	51 had	nsubj
50	still	still	ADV	_	51 had	advmod
51	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	42 named	advcl
52	to	to	PART	_	53 accept	mark
53	accept	accept	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	51 had	xcomp
54	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	55 Mongols	det
55	Mongols	Mongol	PROPN	Number=Plur	53 accept	obj
56	as	as	ADP	_	58 overlords	case
57	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	58 overlords	nmod:poss
58	overlords	overlord	NOUN	Number=Plur	53 accept	obl
59	(	(	PUNCT	_	60 masters	punct
60	masters	master	NOUN	Number=Plur	58 overlords	appos
61	)	)	PUNCT	_	60 masters	punct
62	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 strong	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the Principality of Galicia Volhynia		western Ukraine	century	strong property	tree rules
2	receive	past	Danylo Prince of Halych	a royal crown	a papal envoy		in 1253	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent crown=Theme from envoy=Source
3	name	past · passive		Lviv		after Lviv's son		vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4	have	past	Danylo			still		tree rules
5	accept	to-infinitive	Danylo not said here	the Mongols			as Lviv's overlords	vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent mongol=Theme as overlord=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:042-volodymyr-yaroslav-the-wise-and-the-mongols.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/42-volodymyr-yaroslav-the-wise-and-the-mongols/13/