Two empires and Shevchenko, sentence 3

The century also brought the end of serfdom, a coal and steel Donbas, a new mixed port called Odesa, Ukrainian farmers settling the Canadian Prairies, and writers like Ivan Franko and Lesia Ukrainka.

Who acts: century, Ukrainian farmers · What happens: bring, mix, call, settle · To what, where: end, new mixed port, Canadian Prairies · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Two empires and Shevchenko» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (century, Ukrainian farmers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 century	det
2	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 brought	nsubj
3	also	also	ADV	_	4 brought	advmod
4	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 end	det
6	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 brought	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 serfdom	case
8	serfdom	serfdom	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 end	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 coal	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 coal	det
11	coal	coal	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 Donbas	compound
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 steel	cc
13	steel	steel	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 coal	conj
14	Donbas	Donbas	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 brought	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 port	punct
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 port	det
17	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 port	amod
18	mixed	mix	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 port	amod
19	port	port	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 Donbas	appos
20	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 port	acl
21	Odesa	Odesa	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 called	xcomp
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 farmers	punct
23	Ukrainian	Ukrainian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 farmers	amod
24	farmers	farmer	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 Odesa	conj
25	settling	settle	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	24 farmers	acl
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 Prairies	det
27	Canadian	Canadian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 Prairies	amod
28	Prairies	prairie	PROPN	Number=Plur	25 settling	obj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 writers	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 writers	cc
31	writers	writer	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 brought	obl
32	like	like	ADP	_	33 Ivan	case
33	Ivan	Ivan	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 writers	nmod
34	Franko	Franko	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 Ivan	flat
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 Lesia	cc
36	Lesia	Lesia	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 Ivan	conj
37	Ukrainka	Ukrainka	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 Lesia	flat
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 brought	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	bring	past	the century	the end of serfdom	coal Donbas obl; writers like Ivan and Lesia obl	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent end=Theme
2	mix	participle				vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3	call	participle		a new mixed port not said here		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	settle	gerund	Ukrainian farmers not said here	the Canadian Prairies		vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme prairie=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:045-two-empires-and-shevchenko.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/3/