China: five thousand years and the oldest dynasties, sentence 6
Early Chinese history is like that: the Shang pages have writing, the Xia pages are still debated, and the Yellow Emperor is a beloved story.
Who acts: Early Chinese history, Shang pages, Yellow Emperor · What happens: be, have, debate · To what, where: writing, Xia pages, beloved story
This is a sentence of the lesson «China: five thousand years and the oldest dynasties» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Early Chinese history, Shang pages, Yellow Emperor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 history | amod |
| 2 | Chinese | Chinese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 history | amod |
| 3 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 that | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 that | cop |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 that | case |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 have | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 pages | det |
| 9 | Shang | Shang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 pages | compound |
| 10 | pages | page | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 have | nsubj |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 that | parataxis |
| 12 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 have | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 debated | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 pages | det |
| 15 | Xia | Xia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 pages | compound |
| 16 | pages | page | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 debated | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 debated | aux:pass |
| 18 | still | still | ADV | _ | 19 debated | advmod |
| 19 | debated | debate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 that | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 debated | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 story | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Emperor | det |
| 23 | Yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 Emperor | amod |
| 24 | Emperor | emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 story | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 story | cop |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 story | det |
| 27 | beloved | beloved | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 story | amod |
| 28 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 debated | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 that | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Early Chinese history | like that | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | the Shang pages | writing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent writing=Patient | ||||
| 3 | debate | present · passive | the Xia pages | still | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | the Yellow Emperor | a beloved story | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:051-china-five-thousand-years-the-oldest-dynasties.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/51-china-five-thousand-years-the-oldest-dynasties/6/