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China: the Silk Road and the Tang, sentence 13

The Tang dynasty, 618–907, was a golden age; its capital Chang'an was among the largest cities in the world, though Baghdad was also huge.

Who acts: Tang dynasty, capital, Baghdad · What happens: be · To what, where: golden age, world

This is a sentence of the lesson «China: the Silk Road and the Tang» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tang dynasty, capital, Baghdad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjpunctnmodpunctflatpunctcopdetamodpunctnmod:possnsubjapposcopcasedetamodparataxiscasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctrootTheDETTangPROPNdynastyNOUN,PUNCT618NUM–PUNCT907NUM,PUNCTwasAUXaDETgoldenADJageNOUN;PUNCTitsPRONcapitalNOUNChang'anPROPNwasAUXamongADPtheDETlargestADJcitiesNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJBaghdadPROPNwasAUXalsoADVhugeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dynastydet
2TangTangPROPNNumber=Sing3 dynastycompound
3dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing12 agensubj
4,,PUNCT_5 618punct
5618618NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 dynastynmod
6–-PUNCT_5 618punct
7907907NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 618flat
8,,PUNCT_3 dynastypunct
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 agecop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 agedet
11goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos12 ageamod
12ageageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13;;PUNCT_21 citiespunct
14itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 capitalnmod:poss
15capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing21 citiesnsubj
16Chang'anChang'anPROPNNumber=Sing15 capitalappos
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 citiescop
18amongamongADP_21 citiescase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 citiesdet
20largestlargeADJDegree=Sup21 citiesamod
21citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur12 ageparataxis
22ininADP_24 worldcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 worlddet
24worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing21 citiesnmod
25,,PUNCT_30 hugepunct
26thoughthoughSCONJ_30 hugemark
27BaghdadBaghdadPROPNNumber=Sing30 hugensubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 hugecop
29alsoalsoADV_30 hugeadvmod
30hugehugeADJDegree=Pos12 ageadvcl
31..PUNCT_12 agepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Tang dynasty 618a golden agetree rules
2ispastdynasty's capitalthe worldamong the largest citiestree rules
3ispastBaghdadhuge propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:054-china-the-silk-road-and-the-tang.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/54-china-the-silk-road-and-the-tang/13/