China: the Song and the Mongols, sentence 3
Genghis Khan's riders attacked northern China from 1211, and his grandson Kublai Khan finished the conquest in 1279 and founded the Yuan dynasty.
Who acts: riders, grandson · What happens: attack, finish, found · To what, where: northern China, 1211, conquest, 1279, Yuan dynasty
This is a sentence of the lesson «China: the Song and the Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (riders, grandson), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Genghis | Genghis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Khan | flat |
| 2 | Khan | Khan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 riders | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Khan | case |
| 4 | riders | rider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 attacked | nsubj |
| 5 | attacked | attack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 China | amod |
| 7 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 attacked | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 1211 | case |
| 9 | 1211 | 1211 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 attacked | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 finished | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 finished | cc |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 grandson | nmod:poss |
| 13 | grandson | grandson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 finished | nsubj |
| 14 | Kublai | Kublai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 grandson | flat |
| 15 | Khan | Khan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Kublai | flat |
| 16 | finished | finish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 attacked | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 conquest | det |
| 18 | conquest | conquest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 finished | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 1279 | case |
| 20 | 1279 | 1279 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 finished | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 founded | cc |
| 22 | founded | found | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 finished | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 dynasty | det |
| 24 | Yuan | Yuan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 dynasty | compound |
| 25 | dynasty | dynasty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 founded | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 attacked | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attack | past | Genghis Khan's riders | northern China | 1211 | vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent china=Patient | |||
| 2 | finish | past | China's grandson | the conquest | 1279 | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality conquest=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | found | past | China's grandson not said here | the Yuan dynasty | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dynasty=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:055-china-the-song-and-the-mongols.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/55-china-the-song-and-the-mongols/3/