China: modern China, space and contested topics, sentence 6
Like a referee who first tells the facts everyone saw, then says what each side claims, he names each topic as contested and lets families talk at home.
Who acts: referee, everyone, side, families · What happens: tell, see, say, claim, name, contest · To what, where: facts, topic, home · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «China: modern China, space and contested topics» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (referee, everyone, side, families), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Like | like | ADP | _ | 3 referee | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 referee | det |
| 3 | referee | referee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 says | obl |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 tells | nsubj |
| 5 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 tells | advmod |
| 6 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 referee | acl:relcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 tells | obj |
| 9 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 10 saw | nsubj |
| 10 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 facts | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 referee | punct |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 says | advmod |
| 13 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 claims | obj |
| 15 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 side | det |
| 16 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 claims | nsubj |
| 17 | claims | claim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 says | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 names | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 names | nsubj |
| 20 | names | name | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 says | ccomp |
| 21 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 topic | det |
| 22 | topic | topic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 names | obj |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 contested | mark |
| 24 | contested | contest | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 names | advcl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 lets | cc |
| 26 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 names | conj |
| 27 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 talk | nsubj |
| 28 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 lets | xcomp |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 home | case |
| 30 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 talk | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | a referee | the facts | first property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent fact=Recipient | |||
| 2 | see | past | everyone | the facts not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fact=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | then | like a referee | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | claim speech: other | present | each side | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 5 | name | present | side | each topic | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent topic=Theme | ||||
| 6 | contest | participle | side not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | let | present | side not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | talk | infinitive | families | home | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:059-china-modern-china-space-and-contested-topics.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/59-china-modern-china-space-and-contested-topics/6/