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Light, machines and medicine: how the last 250 years changed a normal day, sentence 13

Washing clothes by hand once took a whole day each week, mostly for women; whether home machines changed life more than the internet is a real debate.

Who acts: home machines · What happens: wash, take, change, be · To what, where: clothes, life, real debate

This is a sentence of the lesson «Light, machines and medicine: how the last 250 years changed a normal day» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (home machines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjobjcasenmodadvmoddetamodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodcaseoblpunctmarkcompoundnsubjcsubjobjadvmodcasedetoblcopdetamodparataxispunctrootWashingVERBclothesNOUNbyADPhandNOUNonceADVtookVERBaDETwholeADJdayNOUNeachDETweekNOUN,PUNCTmostlyADVforADPwomenNOUN;PUNCTwhetherSCONJhomeNOUNmachinesNOUNchangedVERBlifeNOUNmoreADVthanADPtheDETinternetNOUNisAUXaDETrealADJdebateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashingwashVERBVerbForm=Ger6 tooknsubj
2clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan1 Washingobj
3bybyADP_4 handcase
4handhandNOUNNumber=Sing1 Washingnmod
5onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult6 tookadvmod
6tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 daydet
8wholewholeADJDegree=Pos9 dayamod
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 tookobj
10eacheachDETPronType=Tot11 weekdet
11weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing6 tookobl:unmarked
12,,PUNCT_15 womenpunct
13mostlymostlyADV_15 womenadvmod
14forforADP_15 womencase
15womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur6 tookobl
16;;PUNCT_20 changedpunct
17whetherwhetherSCONJ_20 changedmark
18homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing19 machinescompound
19machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur20 changednsubj
20changedchangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 debatecsubj
21lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing20 changedobj
22moremoreADVDegree=Cmp20 changedadvmod
23thanthanADP_25 internetcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 internetdet
25internetinternetNOUNNumber=Sing22 moreobl
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 debatecop
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 debatedet
28realrealADJDegree=Pos29 debateamod
29debatedebateNOUNNumber=Sing6 tookparataxis
30..PUNCT_6 tookpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washgerundclothesby handvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
2takepastday; weekfor women; once propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for woman=Beneficiary
3changepasthome machineslifevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Patient
4is apresenta real debatetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:065-light-machines-and-medicine-how-the-last-250-years-changed-a-normal-day.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/65-light-machines-and-medicine-how-the-last-250-years-changed-a-normal-day/13/