Toad's Edwardian England: early motor cars, caravans, steam trains, wash day and gold sovereigns, sentence 8
The Edwardian age is the reign of King Edward VII, from 1901 to 1910; «The Wind in the Willows» by Kenneth Grahame was published in 1908.
Who acts: Edwardian age, Kenneth · What happens: be, publish · To what, where: reign, 1901, Wind, 1908
This is a sentence of the lesson «Toad's Edwardian England: early motor cars, caravans, steam trains, wash day and gold sovereigns» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Edwardian age, Kenneth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 age | det |
| 2 | Edwardian | edwardian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 age | amod |
| 3 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reign | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 reign | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 reign | det |
| 6 | reign | reign | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 VII | case |
| 8 | King | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 VII | compound |
| 9 | Edward | edward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 VII | compound |
| 10 | VII | vii | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reign | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 1901 | punct |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 1901 | case |
| 13 | 1901 | 1901 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 reign | obl |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 1910 | case |
| 15 | 1910 | 1910 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 1901 | nmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 Wind | punct |
| 17 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 Wind | punct |
| 18 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Wind | det |
| 19 | Wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reign | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 Willows | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Willows | det |
| 22 | Willows | willow | PROPN | Number=Plur | 19 Wind | nmod |
| 23 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 Wind | punct |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 Kenneth | case |
| 25 | Kenneth | Kenneth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 published | obl:agent |
| 26 | Grahame | Grahame | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Kenneth | flat |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 published | aux:pass |
| 28 | published | publish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 Wind | acl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 1908 | case |
| 30 | 1908 | 1908 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 published | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 reign | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Edwardian age | the reign and the Wind in the Willows | 1901 to 1910 | of King Edward VII | tree rules | ||
| 2 | publish | past · passive | Kenneth | the Wind in the Willows not said here | 1908 | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:083-toad-s-edwardian-england-early-motor-cars-caravans-steam-trains-wash-day-and-gold-sovereigns.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/83-toad-s-edwardian-england-early-motor-cars-caravans-steam-trains-wash-day-and-gold-sovereigns/8/