Gaols, magistrates and old punishments: from the stocks to the Children Act of 1908, sentence 17
The Children Act of 1908, the year the book came out, stopped children under 14 being sent to prison and set up special courts for young people.
Who acts: book, Children Act · What happens: come out, stop, send, set up · To what, where: year, children, 14, prison, special courts
This is a sentence of the lesson «Gaols, magistrates and old punishments: from the stocks to the Children Act of 1908» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (book, Children Act), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Act | det |
| 2 | Children | Children | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Act | compound |
| 3 | Act | Act | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 stopped | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 1908 | case |
| 5 | 1908 | 1908 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 Act | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 year | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 year | det |
| 8 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Act | appos |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 book | det |
| 10 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 year | acl:relcl |
| 12 | out | out | ADV | _ | 11 came | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Act | punct |
| 14 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 stopped | obj |
| 16 | under | under | ADP | _ | 17 14 | case |
| 17 | 14 | 14 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 children | nmod |
| 18 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 sent | aux:pass |
| 19 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 stopped | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 prison | case |
| 21 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sent | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 set | cc |
| 23 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 sent | conj |
| 24 | up | up | ADP | _ | 23 set | compound:prt |
| 25 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 courts | amod |
| 26 | courts | court | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 set | obj |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 people | case |
| 28 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 people | amod |
| 29 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 courts | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 stopped | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | past | the book | the year not said here | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient year=Result | |||
| 2 | stop | past | the Children Act of 1908 | children | 14 | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector child=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | send | gerund · passive | the Children Act of 1908 not said here | prison | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: to prison=Destination | ||||
| 4 | set up | participle | the Children Act of 1908 not said here | special courts | for young people | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent court=Patient for people=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:084-gaols-magistrates-and-old-punishments-from-the-stocks-to-the-children-act-of-1908.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/84-gaols-magistrates-and-old-punishments-from-the-stocks-to-the-children-act-of-1908/17/