Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★, sentence 12
Woolly mammoths survived on Wrangel Island in the Arctic until about 4,000 years ago, so a few mammoths were still alive after the Great Pyramid was built.
Who acts: Woolly mammoths, few mammoths · What happens: survive, be, build · To what, where: Wrangel Island, Great Pyramid
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Woolly mammoths, few mammoths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Woolly | woolly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 mammoths | amod |
| 2 | mammoths | mammoth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 survived | nsubj |
| 3 | survived | survive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 Island | case |
| 5 | Wrangel | Wrangel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Island | compound |
| 6 | Island | Island | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 survived | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 Arctic | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Arctic | det |
| 9 | Arctic | Arctic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 survived | obl |
| 10 | until | until | ADP | _ | 13 years | case |
| 11 | about | about | ADV | _ | 12 4,000 | advmod |
| 12 | 4,000 | 4,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 years | nummod |
| 13 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 3 survived | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 alive | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 alive | advmod |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 mammoths | det |
| 18 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 mammoths | amod |
| 19 | mammoths | mammoth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 alive | nsubj |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 alive | cop |
| 21 | still | still | ADV | _ | 22 alive | advmod |
| 22 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 survived | parataxis |
| 23 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 28 built | mark |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Pyramid | det |
| 25 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 Pyramid | amod |
| 26 | Pyramid | pyramid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 built | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 built | aux:pass |
| 28 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 alive | advcl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 survived | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | survive | past | Woolly mammoths | Wrangel Island | in the Arctic; ago property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on island=Location | |||
| 2 | is | past | a few mammoths | still | alive property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | build | past · passive | the Great Pyramid | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/12/