Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★, sentence 21
The First World War touched five calendar years, 1914, 1915, 1916, 1917 and 1918, but it lasted a little over four years, from summer 1914 to November 1918.
Who acts: First World War, War · What happens: touch, last
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (First World War, War), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 War | det |
| 2 | First | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 War | amod |
| 3 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 War | compound |
| 4 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 touched | nsubj |
| 5 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 years | nummod |
| 7 | calendar | calendar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 years | compound |
| 8 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 touched | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 1914 | punct |
| 10 | 1914 | 1914 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 years | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 1915 | punct |
| 12 | 1915 | 1915 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 1914 | flat |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 1916 | punct |
| 14 | 1916 | 1916 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 1914 | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 1917 | punct |
| 16 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 1916 | flat |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 1918 | cc |
| 18 | 1918 | 1918 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 1916 | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 lasted | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 lasted | cc |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 lasted | nsubj |
| 22 | lasted | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 touched | conj |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 years | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 years | advmod |
| 25 | over | overpriced | ADP | _ | 27 years | case |
| 26 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 years | nummod |
| 27 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 lasted | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 summer | punct |
| 29 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 summer | case |
| 30 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lasted | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | 1914 | 1914 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 summer | flat |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 November | case |
| 33 | November | November | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 lasted | obl |
| 34 | 1918 | 1918 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 November | nmod:unmarked |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 touched | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | past | the First World War | year | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | last | past | War | november; summer; year | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/21/