Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★, sentence 3

Cleopatra lived about 2,500 years after the Great Pyramid was built, but only about 2,000 years before the Moon landing, so she is nearer to us than to the pyramid builders.

Who acts: Cleopatra · What happens: live, build, be · To what, where: Great Pyramid, us

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cleopatra), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cleopatra	Cleopatra	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 lived	nsubj
2	lived	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	about	about	ADV	_	4 2,500	advmod
4	2,500	2500	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 years	nummod
5	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 lived	obj
6	after	after	SCONJ	_	11 built	mark
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Pyramid	det
8	Great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 Pyramid	amod
9	Pyramid	pyramid	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 built	nsubj:pass
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 built	aux:pass
11	built	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 lived	advcl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 years	punct
13	but	but	CCONJ	_	17 years	cc
14	only	only	ADV	_	16 2,000	advmod
15	about	about	ADV	_	16 2,000	advmod
16	2,000	2000	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	17 years	nummod
17	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 lived	obl
18	before	before	ADP	_	21 landing	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 landing	det
20	Moon	Moon	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 landing	compound
21	landing	landing	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 years	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 nearer	punct
23	so	so	ADV	_	26 nearer	advmod
24	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 nearer	nsubj
25	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 nearer	cop
26	nearer	near	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 lived	parataxis
27	to	to	ADP	_	28 us	case
28	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	26 nearer	obl
29	than	than	ADP	_	33 builders	case
30	to	to	ADP	_	33 builders	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 builders	det
32	pyramid	pyramid	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 builders	compound
33	builders	builder	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 nearer	obl
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 lived	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	live	past	Cleopatra			year		vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	build	past · passive		the Great Pyramid				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
3	is	present	Cleopatra		us		than the pyramid builders; near property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/3/