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Spelling traps: their, there, they're and friends, sentence 5

They're means they are; their means belonging to them; there means in that place, or is used in "there is".

Who acts: rules, means · What happens: be, belong, mean, use · To what, where: means, rules

This is a sentence of the lesson «Spelling traps: their, there, they're and friends» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rules, means), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopnsubjacl:relclpunctnmod:possparataxisaclcaseoblpunctexplconjcasedetoblpunctccaux:passconjcasepunctexpladvclpunctpunctrootTheyPRON'reAUXmeansNOUNtheyPRONareAUX;PUNCTtheirPRONmeansNOUNbelongingVERBtoADPthemPRON;PUNCTtherePRONmeansVERBinADPthatDETplaceNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJisAUXusedVERBinSCONJ"PUNCTtherePRONisAUX"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 meansnsubj
2'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meanscop
3meansmeansNOUNNumber=Ptanrootroot
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 arensubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meansacl:relcl
6;;PUNCT_8 meanspunct
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 meansnmod:poss
8meansmeansNOUNNumber=Ptan3 meansparataxis
9belongingbelongVERBVerbForm=Ger8 meansacl
10totoADP_11 themcase
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 belongingobl
12;;PUNCT_14 meanspunct
13theretherePRONPronType=Dem14 meansexpl
14meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meansconj
15ininADP_17 placecase
16thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem17 placedet
17placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing14 meansobl
18,,PUNCT_21 usedpunct
19ororCCONJ_21 usedcc
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 usedaux:pass
21useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 meansconj
22ininSCONJ_25 iscase
23""PUNCT_25 ispunct
24theretherePRONPronType=Dem25 isexpl
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 usedadvcl
26""PUNCT_25 ispunct
27..PUNCT_3 meanspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentrules = rulemeanstree rules
2belonggerundrules's means not said hererules = rulevn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
3meanpresentrules = rule not said heretherein that placevn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in place=Attribute
4usepresent · passiverules = rule not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:012-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/12-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre/5/