Nouns: the names of things, people, places and ideas, sentence 17
With group nouns like team or family, British English often says "the team are" and American English usually says "the team is"; both are correct in their own country.
Who acts: British English, both · What happens: say, be · To what, where: own country · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Nouns: the names of things, people, places and ideas» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (British English, both), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 nouns | case |
| 2 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 nouns | compound |
| 3 | nouns | noun | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 says | obl |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 team | case |
| 5 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 nouns | nmod |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 family | cc |
| 7 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 team | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 nouns | punct |
| 9 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 English | amod |
| 10 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 says | nsubj |
| 11 | often | often | ADV | _ | 12 says | advmod |
| 12 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 team | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 team | det |
| 15 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 are | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 says | ccomp |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 are | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 English | cc |
| 19 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 English | amod |
| 20 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 team | conj |
| 21 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 22 says | advmod |
| 22 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 says | conj |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 correct | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 team | det |
| 25 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 is | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 correct | cop |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 is | punct |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 correct | punct |
| 29 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 correct | nsubj |
| 30 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 correct | cop |
| 31 | correct | correct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 says | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 country | case |
| 33 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 country | nmod:poss |
| 34 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 country | amod |
| 35 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 correct | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | British English | with group nouns like team or family; often property | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent with noun=Manner | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | British English not said here | usually property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | present | both | team's own country | correct property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:002-nouns-names-of-things-people-places-ideas.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/2-nouns-names-of-things-people-places-ideas/17/