Nouns: the names of things, people, places and ideas, sentence 4

The same word can change jobs: in "I run fast" run is a verb, but in "The run was long" it is a noun, because now it names a thing.

Who acts: same word, I, run, noun · What happens: change, run, be, name · To what, where: jobs, verb, noun, thing

This is a sentence of the lesson «Nouns: the names of things, people, places and ideas» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same word, I, run, noun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 word	det
2	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 word	amod
3	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 change	nsubj
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 change	aux
5	change	change	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	jobs	job	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 change	obj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 run	punct
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 run	mark
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 run	punct
10	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 run	nsubj
11	run	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 change	advcl
12	fast	fast	ADV	_	11 run	advmod
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 run	punct
14	run	run	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 verb	nsubj
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 verb	cop
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 verb	det
17	verb	verb	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 change	parataxis
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 long	punct
19	but	but	CCONJ	_	25 long	cc
20	in	in	SCONJ	_	25 long	mark
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 long	punct
22	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 run	det
23	run	run	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 long	nsubj
24	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 long	cop
25	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 verb	conj
26	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 long	punct
27	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 noun	nsubj
28	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 noun	cop
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	30 noun	det
30	noun	noun	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 verb	conj
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 names	punct
32	because	because	SCONJ	_	35 names	mark
33	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	35 names	advmod
34	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 names	nsubj
35	names	name	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 noun	advcl
36	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	37 thing	det
37	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 names	obj
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 change	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	change	can	the same word	jobs			vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Patient
2	run in a quote	present	I			fast property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	is a	present	run	a verb and a noun			tree rules
4	is in a quote	past	the run			long property	tree rules
5	is a	present	run	a noun			tree rules
6	name	present	noun	a thing	now		vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:002-nouns-names-of-things-people-places-ideas.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/2-nouns-names-of-things-people-places-ideas/4/