Nouns: the names of things, people, places and ideas, sentence 8
A concrete noun names something you can see or touch, like a mat; an abstract noun names an idea or feeling, like happiness, fear or friendship.
Who acts: concrete noun, you, abstract noun · What happens: name, see, touch · To what, where: something, idea
This is a sentence of the lesson «Nouns: the names of things, people, places and ideas» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (concrete noun, you, abstract noun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 noun | det |
| 2 | concrete | concrete | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 noun | amod |
| 3 | noun | noun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 names | nsubj |
| 4 | names | name | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 names | obj |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 see | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 see | aux |
| 8 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 something | acl:relcl |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 touch | cc |
| 10 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 see | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 mat | punct |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 mat | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 mat | det |
| 14 | mat | mat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 something | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 names | punct |
| 16 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 noun | det |
| 17 | abstract | abstract | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 noun | amod |
| 18 | noun | noun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 names | nsubj |
| 19 | names | name | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 names | conj |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 idea | det |
| 21 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 names | obj |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 feeling | cc |
| 23 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 idea | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 happiness | punct |
| 25 | like | like | ADP | _ | 26 happiness | case |
| 26 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 idea | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 fear | punct |
| 28 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 happiness | conj |
| 29 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 30 friendship | cc |
| 30 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 happiness | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 names | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | present | a concrete noun | something | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | can | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | touch | infinitive | you not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | name | present | a abstract noun | a idea or feeling | like happiness and fear or friendship | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:002-nouns-names-of-things-people-places-ideas.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/2-nouns-names-of-things-people-places-ideas/8/