Phrasal verbs: get up, give up, make up, sentence 13
"Chill out" (slang), "simmer down" (an older phrase from cooking) and "calm down" (standard) all mean become calm.
What happens: chill out, simmer down, calm down, mean, become · To what, where: older phrase · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Phrasal verbs: get up, give up, make up» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Chill | punct |
| 2 | Chill | chill | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 29 mean | nsubj |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 Chill | compound:prt |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Chill | punct |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 slang | punct |
| 6 | slang | slang | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Chill | parataxis |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 slang | punct |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Chill | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 simmer | punct |
| 10 | simmer | simmer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Chill | conj |
| 11 | down | down | ADV | _ | 2 Chill | advmod |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Chill | punct |
| 13 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 16 phrase | punct |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 phrase | det |
| 15 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 phrase | amod |
| 16 | phrase | phrase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Chill | obl |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 cooking | case |
| 18 | cooking | cooking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 phrase | nmod |
| 19 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 16 phrase | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 calm | cc |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 calm | punct |
| 22 | calm | calm | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Chill | conj |
| 23 | down | down | ADP | _ | 22 calm | compound:prt |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Chill | punct |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 26 standard | punct |
| 26 | standard | standard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Chill | obl |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 26 standard | punct |
| 28 | all | all | ADV | PronType=Tot | 29 mean | advmod |
| 29 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 30 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 mean | xcomp |
| 31 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 become | xcomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 mean | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chill out in a quote | infinitive | a older phrase from cooking | standard obl; down property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | simmer down in a quote | infinitive | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | calm down in a quote | infinitive | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | mean | present | all property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | become not said to happen | infinitive | calm property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:026-phrasal-verbs-get-up-give-up-make-up.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/26-phrasal-verbs-get-up-give-up-make-up/13/