Verbs: doing words and being words, sentence 10

The verb must agree with its subject: one doer usually takes "goes" (he goes), more than one takes "go" (they go).

Who acts: verb, one doer, one, subject · What happens: agree, take, go · To what, where: go · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Verbs: doing words and being words» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (verb, one doer, one, subject), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 verb	det
2	verb	verb	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 agree	nsubj
3	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 agree	aux
4	agree	agree	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 subject	case
6	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 subject	nmod:poss
7	subject	subject	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 agree	obl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 takes	punct
9	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 doer	nummod
10	doer	doer	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 takes	nsubj
11	usually	usually	ADV	_	12 takes	advmod
12	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 agree	parataxis
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 goes	punct
14	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 takes	conj
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 goes	punct
16	(	(	PUNCT	_	18 goes	punct
17	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 goes	nsubj
18	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 goes	parataxis
19	)	)	PUNCT	_	18 goes	punct
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 takes	punct
21	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV	23 one	advmod
22	than	than	ADP	_	21 more	fixed
23	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	24 takes	nsubj
24	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 agree	advcl
25	"	"	PUNCT	_	26 go	punct
26	go	go	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 takes	obj
27	"	"	PUNCT	_	26 go	punct
28	(	(	PUNCT	_	30 go	punct
29	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 go	nsubj
30	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 takes	conj
31	)	)	PUNCT	_	30 go	punct
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 agree	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	agree speech: agree	must	the verb		with action's subject	vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with subject=Co-Agent
2	take	present	one doer		usually property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	go in a quote	present	one doer not said here			vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	go	present	verb			vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	take	present	one	go		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent go=Theme
6	go	present	subject			vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:003-verbs-doing-words-and-being-words.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/3-verbs-doing-words-and-being-words/10/