Building words: prefixes, suffixes and compounds, sentence 4

Knowing the parts lets you crack new words like a code, but not every combination is a real word, so check new ones in a dictionary.

Who acts: Knowing, you, combination · What happens: know, let, crack, be, check · To what, where: parts, new words, real word, new ones, dictionary

This is a sentence of the lesson «Building words: prefixes, suffixes and compounds» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Knowing, you, combination), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Knowing	know	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 lets	csubj
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 parts	det
3	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Knowing	obj
4	lets	let	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 word	parataxis
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 crack	nsubj
6	crack	crack	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 lets	xcomp
7	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 words	amod
8	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 crack	obj
9	like	like	ADP	_	11 code	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 code	det
11	code	code	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 words	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 word	punct
13	but	but	CCONJ	_	16 combination	cc
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 combination	advmod
15	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	16 combination	det
16	combination	combination	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 word	nsubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 word	cop
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 word	det
19	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 word	amod
20	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 check	punct
22	so	so	ADV	_	23 check	advmod
23	check	check	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	20 word	parataxis
24	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 ones	amod
25	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 check	obj
26	in	in	ADP	_	28 dictionary	case
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 dictionary	det
28	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 check	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 lets	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	know	gerund		the parts			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer part=Stimulus
2	let	present	Knowing				tree rules
3	crack	infinitive	you	new words		like a code	vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location word=Theme
4	is a	present	every combination	a real word			tree rules
5	check	infinitive		new ones	a dictionary		vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:037-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/37-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds/4/