Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions, sentence 12
The comparative compares two (bigger, more beautiful); the superlative names the top one (biggest, most beautiful); long adjectives use more and most.
Who acts: comparative, superlative, long adjectives · What happens: compare, name, use · To what, where: two, top one, more
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (comparative, superlative, long adjectives), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 comparative | det |
| 2 | comparative | comparative | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 compares | nsubj |
| 3 | compares | compare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 compares | obj |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 bigger | punct |
| 6 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 compares | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 beautiful | punct |
| 8 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 beautiful | advmod |
| 9 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 bigger | parataxis |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 beautiful | punct |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 use | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 names | det |
| 13 | superlative | superlative | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 names | nsubj |
| 14 | names | name | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 compares | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 one | det |
| 16 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 one | amod |
| 17 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 names | obj |
| 18 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 19 biggest | punct |
| 19 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 17 one | amod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 beautiful | punct |
| 21 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 22 beautiful | advmod |
| 22 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 one | parataxis |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 22 beautiful | punct |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 use | punct |
| 25 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 adjectives | amod |
| 26 | adjectives | adjective | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 use | nsubj |
| 27 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 compares | parataxis |
| 28 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 27 use | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 most | cc |
| 30 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 28 more | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 compares | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | compare | present | the comparative | two | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent two=Patient | ||||
| 2 | name | present | superlative | the top one | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 3 | use | present | long adjectives | more | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:004-adjectives-and-adverbs.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/4-adjectives-and-adverbs/12/