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Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions, sentence 12

The comparative compares two (bigger, more beautiful); the superlative names the top one (biggest, most beautiful); long adjectives use more and most.

Who acts: comparative, superlative, long adjectives · What happens: compare, name, use · To what, where: two, top one, more

This is a sentence of the lesson «Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (comparative, superlative, long adjectives), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjobjpunctadvclpunctadvmodparataxispunctpunctdetnsubjparataxisdetamodobjpunctamodpunctadvmodparataxispunctpunctamodnsubjparataxisobjccconjpunctrootTheDETcomparativeNOUNcomparesVERBtwoNUM(PUNCTbiggerADJ,PUNCTmoreADVbeautifulADJ)PUNCT;PUNCTtheDETsuperlativeNOUNnamesVERBtheDETtopADJoneNOUN(PUNCTbiggestADJ,PUNCTmostADVbeautifulADJ)PUNCT;PUNCTlongADJadjectivesNOUNuseVERBmoreADJandCCONJmostADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 comparativedet
2comparativecomparativeNOUNNumber=Sing3 comparesnsubj
3comparescompareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 comparesobj
5((PUNCT_6 biggerpunct
6biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp3 comparesadvcl
7,,PUNCT_9 beautifulpunct
8moremoreADVDegree=Cmp9 beautifuladvmod
9beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos6 biggerparataxis
10))PUNCT_9 beautifulpunct
11;;PUNCT_27 usepunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 namesdet
13superlativesuperlativeNOUNNumber=Sing14 namesnsubj
14namesnameVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 comparesparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 onedet
16toptopADJDegree=Pos17 oneamod
17oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing14 namesobj
18((PUNCT_19 biggestpunct
19biggestbigADJDegree=Sup17 oneamod
20,,PUNCT_22 beautifulpunct
21mostmostADVDegree=Sup22 beautifuladvmod
22beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos17 oneparataxis
23))PUNCT_22 beautifulpunct
24;;PUNCT_27 usepunct
25longlongADJDegree=Pos26 adjectivesamod
26adjectivesadjectiveNOUNNumber=Plur27 usensubj
27useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 comparesparataxis
28moremoreADJDegree=Cmp27 useobj
29andandCCONJ_30 mostcc
30mostmostADJDegree=Sup28 moreconj
31..PUNCT_3 comparespunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comparepresentthe comparativetwovn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent two=Patient
2namepresentsuperlativethe top onevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
3usepresentlong adjectivesmorevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:004-adjectives-and-adverbs.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/4-adjectives-and-adverbs/12/