Pan, panic and Ulysses: the old myths and old words inside «The Wind in the Willows», sentence 15
When Odysseus got home, many men were feasting in his hall, eating his food and wanting to marry his wife Penelope; he came in dressed as a beggar and, with his son and loyal helpers, drove them out, which is why Grahame named Toad's chapter after him.
Who acts: Odysseus, many men, Grahame · What happens: get, feast, eat, want, marry, come in · To what, where: hall, food, wife, helpers, chapter
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pan, panic and Ulysses: the old myths and old words inside «The Wind in the Willows»» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Odysseus, many men, Grahame), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 got | mark |
| 2 | Odysseus | Odysseus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 got | nsubj |
| 3 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 came | advcl |
| 4 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 got | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 got | punct |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 men | amod |
| 7 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 feasting | nsubj |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 feasting | aux |
| 9 | feasting | feast | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 got | advcl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 hall | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 hall | nmod:poss |
| 12 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 feasting | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 eating | punct |
| 14 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 feasting | conj |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 food | nmod:poss |
| 16 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 eating | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wanting | cc |
| 18 | wanting | want | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 eating | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 marry | mark |
| 20 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 wanting | xcomp |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 wife | nmod:poss |
| 22 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 marry | obj |
| 23 | Penelope | penelope | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 wife | appos |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 got | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 came | nsubj |
| 26 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 27 | in | in | ADV | _ | 26 came | advmod |
| 28 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 came | advcl |
| 29 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 beggar | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 beggar | det |
| 31 | beggar | beggar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 dressed | obl |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 drove | cc |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 son | punct |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 son | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 son | nmod:poss |
| 36 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 drove | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 helpers | cc |
| 38 | loyal | loyal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 helpers | amod |
| 39 | helpers | helper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 son | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 son | punct |
| 41 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 came | conj |
| 42 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 drove | obj |
| 43 | out | out | ADP | _ | 41 drove | compound:prt |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 why | punct |
| 45 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 why | nsubj |
| 46 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 why | cop |
| 47 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 41 drove | parataxis |
| 48 | Grahame | Grahame | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 named | nsubj |
| 49 | named | name | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 why | ccomp |
| 50 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 chapter | nmod:poss |
| 51 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 50 Toad | case |
| 52 | chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 named | obj |
| 53 | after | after | ADP | _ | 54 him | case |
| 54 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 named | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 came | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | Odysseus | home property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | feast | past · progressive | many men | man's hall | vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | eat | gerund | many men not said here | man's food | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | ||||
| 4 | want | gerund | many men not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | marry not said to happen | to-infinitive | many men not said here | man's wife | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Patient | ||||
| 6 | come in | past | Odysseus | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | dress | participle | Odysseus not said here | as a beggar | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | drive out | past | Odysseus not said here | helpers = helper | with man's son and loyal helpers | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme they=Trajectory | |||
| 9 | is | present | why property | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | name | past | Grahame | Toad's chapter | after man | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chapter=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:043-pan-panic-and-ulysses-the-old-myths-and-old-words-inside-the-wind-in-the-willows.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/43-pan-panic-and-ulysses-the-old-myths-and-old-words-inside-the-wind-in-the-willows/15/