Just a scratch and I'm fine: when to worry and tell an adult, sentence 4
Grown-ups play things down too, like Grandad saying «it's nothing, I'm just a bit puffed» when he is pale on the stairs.
Who acts: Grown ups, Grandad, blood · What happens: play down, say, be · To what, where: things, nothing, stairs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just a scratch and I'm fine: when to worry and tell an adult» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grown ups, Grandad, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grown | grown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ups | amod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Grown | punct |
| 3 | ups | up | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 play | nsubj |
| 4 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 play | obj |
| 6 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 play | compound:prt |
| 7 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 play | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 saying | punct |
| 9 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 11 saying | mark |
| 10 | Grandad | Grandad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 saying | nsubj |
| 11 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 play | advcl |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 15 nothing | punct |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 nothing | nsubj |
| 14 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 nothing | cop |
| 15 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 11 saying | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 puffed | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 puffed | nsubj |
| 18 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 puffed | cop |
| 19 | just | just | ADV | _ | 22 puffed | advmod |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 bit | det |
| 21 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 puffed | obl:unmarked |
| 22 | puffed | puff | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 play | parataxis |
| 23 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 27 pale | punct |
| 24 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 27 pale | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 pale | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 pale | cop |
| 27 | pale | pale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 puffed | advcl |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 stairs | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 stairs | det |
| 30 | stairs | stair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 pale | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 play | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play down | present | Grown ups | things | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent thing=Theme clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Grandad | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | blood | nothing | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | Grandad | a bit obl:unmarked; puff property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | Grandad | the stairs | pale property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:051-just-a-scratch-and-i-m-fine-when-to-worry-and-tell-an-adult.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/51-just-a-scratch-and-i-m-fine-when-to-worry-and-tell-an-adult/4/