Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice and Toad, sentence 10
Alice goes on «I wouldn't say anything about it, even if I fell off the top of the house!» and Carroll adds «(Which was very likely true.)» — a dark joke: after such a fall she wouldn't be able to say anything.
Who acts: Alice, Carroll · What happens: go on, not say, fell off, add, be, not be · To what, where: anything, top · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice and Toad» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, Carroll), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 goes | nsubj |
| 2 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 2 goes | compound:prt |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 say | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 say | nsubj |
| 6 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 say | aux |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 say | advmod |
| 8 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 goes | ccomp |
| 9 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 say | obj |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 anything | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 say | punct |
| 13 | even | even | ADV | _ | 16 fell | advmod |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 fell | mark |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 fell | nsubj |
| 16 | fell | fell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 say | advcl |
| 17 | off | off | ADP | _ | 19 top | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 top | det |
| 19 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 fell | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 house | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 house | det |
| 22 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 top | nmod |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 say | punct |
| 24 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 27 adds | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 adds | cc |
| 26 | Carroll | Carroll | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 adds | nsubj |
| 27 | adds | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 goes | conj |
| 28 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 27 adds | punct |
| 29 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 34 true | punct |
| 30 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 true | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 likely | cop |
| 32 | very | very | ADV | _ | 33 likely | advmod |
| 33 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 34 true | advmod |
| 34 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 adds | parataxis |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 goes | punct |
| 36 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 goes | punct |
| 37 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 goes | punct |
| 38 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 joke | punct |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 joke | det |
| 40 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 joke | amod |
| 41 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 goes | appos |
| 42 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 51 able | punct |
| 43 | after | after | ADP | _ | 46 fall | case |
| 44 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 46 fall | det:predet |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 fall | det |
| 46 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 able | obl |
| 47 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 able | nsubj |
| 48 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 able | aux |
| 49 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 51 able | advmod |
| 50 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 51 able | cop |
| 51 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 joke | parataxis |
| 52 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 say | mark |
| 53 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 51 able | xcomp |
| 54 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 53 say | obj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 goes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | present | Alice | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not say speech: assert in a quote | would | Alice | anything | about fall | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic | |||
| 3 | fell off a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | Alice | the top of the house | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | add speech: assert | present | Carroll | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | is in a quote | past | likely property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | not is | would | Alice | after such fall | able property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Alice not said here | anything | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:054-off-with-her-head-and-the-finest-house-on-the-river-alice-and-toad.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/54-off-with-her-head-and-the-finest-house-on-the-river-alice-and-toad/10/