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Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice and Toad, sentence 19

The Rat tells the Mole there is «nothing — absolute nothing — half so much worth doing as simply messing about in boats»; it is a loving exaggeration, the way people talk about what they love most.

Who acts: Rat, Mole, way people, People · What happens: tell, be, do, mess, talk, love · To what, where: loving exaggeration · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice and Toad» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat, Mole, way people, People), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjdetnsubjexplccomppunctnsubjpunctamodappospunctconjadvmodadvmodamodxcompmarkadvmodaclcasecaseoblpunctpunctnsubjcopdetamodparataxispunctdetcompoundnsubjconjcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctrootTheDETRatPROPNtellsVERBtheDETMoleNOUNtherePRONisVERB«PUNCTnothingPRON—PUNCTabsoluteADJnothingPRON—PUNCThalfNOUNsoADVmuchADVworthADJdoingVERBasSCONJsimplyADVmessingVERBaboutADPinADPboatsNOUN»PUNCT;PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDETlovingADJexaggerationNOUN,PUNCTtheDETwayNOUNpeopleNOUNtalkVERBaboutADPwhatPRONtheyPRONloveVERBmostADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Ratdet
2RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing3 tellsnsubj
3tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Moledet
5MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing7 isnsubj
6theretherePRONPronType=Dem7 isexpl
7isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tellsccomp
8««PUNCT_7 ispunct
9nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 isnsubj
10—-PUNCT_9 nothingpunct
11absoluteabsoluteADJDegree=Pos12 nothingamod
12nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg9 nothingappos
13—-PUNCT_14 halfpunct
14halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac12 nothingconj
15sosoADV_16 muchadvmod
16muchmuchADV_17 worthadvmod
17worthworthADJDegree=Pos12 nothingamod
18doingdoVERBVerbForm=Ger17 worthxcomp
19asasSCONJ_21 messingmark
20simplysimplyADV_21 messingadvmod
21messingmessVERBVerbForm=Ger9 nothingacl
22aboutaboutADP_24 boatscase
23ininADP_24 boatscase
24boatsboatNOUNNumber=Plur21 messingobl
25»»PUNCT_24 boatspunct
26;;PUNCT_3 tellspunct
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 exaggerationnsubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 exaggerationcop
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 exaggerationdet
30lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos31 exaggerationamod
31exaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellsparataxis
32,,PUNCT_36 talkpunct
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 waydet
34waywayNOUNNumber=Sing35 peoplecompound
35peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur36 talknsubj
36talktalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 exaggerationconj
37aboutaboutADP_38 whatcase
38whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel36 talkobl
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 lovensubj
40loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 whatacl:relcl
41mostmostADVDegree=Sup40 loveadvmod
42..PUNCT_3 tellspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresentthe Ratvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bepresentthe Moletherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3do in a quotegerundthe Mole not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4mess in a quotegerundabout boats; simply propertytree rules
5is apresentRata loving exaggerationtree rules
6talkpresentway peopleabout a loving exaggerationvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about what=Topic
7lovepresentPeoplevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:054-off-with-her-head-and-the-finest-house-on-the-river-alice-and-toad.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/54-off-with-her-head-and-the-finest-house-on-the-river-alice-and-toad/19/