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Yards, feet and inches in two steps, sentence 2

A rope 4 yards long is 12 feet; cutting off 5 feet leaves 7 feet, and 7 feet are 7 × 12 = 84 inches.

Who acts: rope, cutting, 7 × · What happens: be, cut off, leave, inch · To what, where: 12 feet, 5 feet, 7 feet, 7 ×

This is a sentence of the lesson «Yards, feet and inches in two steps» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rope, cutting, 7 ×), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjnummodobladvmodcopnummodparataxispunctcsubjcompound:prtnummodobjnummodobjpunctccnummodnmod:unmarkedcopnummodnsubjnummodcasenummodconjpunctrootADETropeNOUN4NUMyardsNOUNlongADVisAUX12NUMfeetNOUN;PUNCTcuttingVERBoffADV5NUMfeetNOUNleavesVERB7NUMfeetNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ7NUMfeetNOUNareAUX7NUM×NOUN12NUM=SYM84NUMinchesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ropedet
2roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing8 feetnsubj
344NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 yardsnummod
4yardsyardNOUNNumber=Plur5 longobl
5longlongADVDegree=Pos8 feetadvmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 feetcop
71212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 feetnummod
8feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur14 leavesparataxis
9;;PUNCT_14 leavespunct
10cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger14 leavescsubj
11offoffADV_10 cuttingcompound:prt
1255NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 feetnummod
13feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur10 cuttingobj
14leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
1577NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card16 feetnummod
16feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur14 leavesobj
17,,PUNCT_27 inchespunct
18andandCCONJ_27 inchescc
1977NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 feetnummod
20feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur23 ×nmod:unmarked
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 ×cop
2277NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card23 ×nummod
23××NOUNNumber=Plur27 inchesnsubj
241212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card27 inchesnummod
25==SYM_26 84case
268484NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card27 inchesnummod
27inchesinchNOUNNumber=Plur14 leavesconj
28..PUNCT_8 feetpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta rope12 feetlong propertytree rules
2cut offgerund5 feetvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector foot=Eventuality
3leavepresentcutting7 feetvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme
4is apresent7 ×7 feet nmod:unmarkedtree rules
5inch7 ×tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:100-two-step-measures.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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