Working backwards through two steps, sentence 2
She spent half her money, then 4 dollars more, and had 6 left: before the 4 she had 6 + 4 = 10, before the half 10 × 2 = 20.
Who acts: many · What happens: spend, have · To what, where: money, 6 left, 6
This is a sentence of the lesson «Working backwards through two steps» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 spent | nsubj |
| 2 | spent | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 5 money | det:predet |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 money | nmod:poss |
| 5 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spent | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 more | punct |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 more | advmod |
| 8 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 dollars | nummod |
| 9 | dollars | dollar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 more | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 spent | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 had | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 had | cc |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 spent | conj |
| 14 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 left | nummod |
| 15 | left | left | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 had | obj |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 4 | punct |
| 17 | before | before | ADP | _ | 19 4 | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 4 | det |
| 19 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 had | obl |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 had | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 had | advcl |
| 22 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 had | obj |
| 23 | + | + | SYM | _ | 24 4 | cc |
| 24 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 6 | conj |
| 25 | = | = | SYM | _ | 26 10 | case |
| 26 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 6 | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 × | punct |
| 28 | before | before | ADP | _ | 32 × | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 half | det |
| 30 | half | half | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 32 × | amod |
| 31 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 × | nummod |
| 32 | × | × | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 had | xcomp |
| 33 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 × | flat |
| 34 | = | = | SYM | _ | 35 20 | case |
| 35 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 2 | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 spent | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spend | past | many | many's money | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | past | many not said here | 6 left | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent left=Patient | ||||
| 3 | have | past | many | 6 | before the 4 | = 10 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 6=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:117-working-backwards.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/117-working-backwards/2/