Sum and multiple: two amounts from their total and «times as many», sentence 2
Two boxes hold 48 apples, the first 3 times as many as the second: 48 ÷ 4 = 12 in the second, 12 × 3 = 36 in the first.
Who acts: Two boxes · What happens: hold · To what, where: 48 apples, first
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sum and multiple: two amounts from their total and «times as many»» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Two boxes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 boxes | nummod |
| 2 | boxes | box | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hold | nsubj |
| 3 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 48 | 48 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 apples | nummod |
| 5 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hold | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 times | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 times | det |
| 8 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 10 times | amod |
| 9 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 times | nummod |
| 10 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 many | obl |
| 11 | as | as | ADV | _ | 12 many | advmod |
| 12 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hold | obl |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 second | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 second | det |
| 15 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 12 many | advcl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 48 | punct |
| 17 | 48 | 48 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 hold | parataxis |
| 18 | ÷ | ÷ | SYM | Number=Sing | 19 4 | case |
| 19 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 48 | nmod |
| 20 | = | = | SYM | _ | 21 12 | case |
| 21 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 48 | nmod |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 second | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 second | det |
| 24 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 hold | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 12 | punct |
| 26 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 hold | obl:unmarked |
| 27 | × | × | SYM | Number=Sing | 26 12 | flat |
| 28 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 12 | nmod |
| 29 | = | = | SYM | _ | 30 36 | case |
| 30 | 36 | 36 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 12 | nmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 first | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 first | det |
| 33 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 hold | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present | Two boxes | 48 apples | the first | in the second; many obl; 12 3 = 36 obl:unmarked | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent apple=Theme in second=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:147-sum-and-multiple.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/147-sum-and-multiple/2/