The area of a shape made of rectangles, sentence 1
A 10 by 8 rectangle with a 4 by 3 corner cut away has area 10 × 8 - 4 × 3 = 80 - 12 = 68.
Who acts: 10 rectangle · What happens: cut away, have · To what, where: 4 corner, area
This is a sentence of the lesson «The area of a shape made of rectangles» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (10 rectangle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 rectangle | det |
| 2 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 rectangle | nummod |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 8 | case |
| 4 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 10 | nmod |
| 5 | rectangle | rectangle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 has | nsubj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 corner | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 corner | det |
| 8 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 corner | nummod |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 3 | case |
| 10 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 4 | nmod |
| 11 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rectangle | nmod |
| 12 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 corner | acl |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 12 cut | advmod |
| 14 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 has | obj |
| 16 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 area | flat |
| 17 | × | × | SYM | _ | 18 8 | case |
| 18 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 has | obl |
| 19 | - | - | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 20 4 | case |
| 20 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 8 | nmod |
| 21 | × | × | SYM | Number=Sing | 18 8 | dep |
| 22 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 8 | appos |
| 23 | = | = | SYM | _ | 24 80 | case |
| 24 | 80 | 80 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 3 | nmod |
| 25 | - | - | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 26 12 | case |
| 26 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 3 | nmod |
| 27 | = | = | SYM | _ | 28 68 | case |
| 28 | 68 | 68 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 3 | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 has | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut away | participle | a 4 corner not said here | away property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | have | present | a 10 rectangle with a 4 corner | area | × 8 - 4 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:148-composite-shapes.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/148-composite-shapes/1/