Sum and difference: two amounts from their total and their gap, sentence 2
Careful with giving: if Tom gives Ben 3 marbles and then they have the same, Tom had 3 + 3 = 6 more than Ben, not 3.
Who acts: Tom, marbles · What happens: give, have · To what, where: 3 marbles, Ben, same, 3 6
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sum and difference: two amounts from their total and their gap» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom, marbles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 giving | case |
| 3 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Careful | advcl |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 gives | mark |
| 6 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 gives | nsubj |
| 7 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 had | advcl |
| 8 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 gives | iobj |
| 9 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 marbles | nummod |
| 10 | marbles | marble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 gives | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 have | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 have | advmod |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 gives | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 same | det |
| 16 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 have | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 18 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 had | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Careful | parataxis |
| 20 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 6 | nummod |
| 21 | + | + | SYM | _ | 20 3 | flat |
| 22 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 3 | flat |
| 23 | = | = | SYM | _ | 24 6 | dep |
| 24 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 had | obj |
| 25 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 24 6 | amod |
| 26 | than | than | ADP | _ | 27 Ben | case |
| 27 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 more | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 3 | punct |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 3 | advmod |
| 30 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 6 | appos |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Careful | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | gerund | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | give a condition, not said to happen | present | Tom | 3 marbles | Ben | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent ben=Recipient marble=Theme | |||
| 3 | have | present | marbles = marble | the same | then | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Patient | |||
| 4 | have | past | Tom | 3 6 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 6=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:149-sum-and-difference.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/149-sum-and-difference/2/