The whole from its fraction, sentence 2
Three fourths of a ribbon is 18 cm: one fourth is 18 ÷ 3 = 6 cm, and the whole ribbon is 4 × 6 = 24 cm.
Who acts: Three fourths, one fourth · What happens: be · To what, where: 18 cm, 18
This is a sentence of the lesson «The whole from its fraction» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Three fourths, one fourth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 fourths | nummod |
| 2 | fourths | fourth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 cm | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 ribbon | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 ribbon | det |
| 5 | ribbon | ribbon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fourths | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 cm | cop |
| 7 | 18 | 18 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 cm | nummod |
| 8 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 18 | punct |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 fourth | nummod |
| 11 | fourth | fourth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 18 | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 18 | cop |
| 13 | 18 | 18 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 cm | appos |
| 14 | ÷ | ÷ | SYM | Number=Sing | 15 3 | case |
| 15 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 18 | nmod |
| 16 | = | = | SYM | _ | 17 6 | case |
| 17 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 3 | nmod |
| 18 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 18 | nmod:unmarked |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 × | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 × | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 ribbon | det |
| 22 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 ribbon | amod |
| 23 | ribbon | ribbon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 × | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 × | cop |
| 25 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 × | nummod |
| 26 | × | × | SYM | Number=Sing | 8 cm | conj |
| 27 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 cm | nummod |
| 28 | = | = | SYM | _ | 29 24 | case |
| 29 | 24 | 24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 cm | nummod |
| 30 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 × | acl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 cm | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Three fourths of a ribbon | 18 cm | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | one fourth | 18 | ÷ 3 = 6; cm nmod:unmarked | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:152-the-whole-from-a-fraction.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/152-the-whole-from-a-fraction/2/