The bar model: the whole from the part that is left, and from a difference, sentence 3
Comparing works the same way: if Ann has 2/5 as many as Ben, Ann has 2 units, Ben has 5, and the difference is 3 units.
Who acts: Ann, Ben, difference · What happens: compare, work, have, be · To what, where: same way, 2/5, 2 units, 5, 3 units
This is a sentence of the lesson «The bar model: the whole from the part that is left, and from a difference» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ann, Ben, difference), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Comparing | compare | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 works | nsubj |
| 2 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 4 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 way | amod |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 works | obj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 works | punct |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 has | mark |
| 8 | Ann | Ann | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 has | nsubj |
| 9 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 has | advcl |
| 10 | 2/5 | 2/5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 has | obj |
| 11 | as | as | ADV | _ | 12 many | advmod |
| 12 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 2/5 | amod |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 Ben | case |
| 14 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 many | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 has | punct |
| 16 | Ann | Ann | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 has | nsubj |
| 17 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 works | parataxis |
| 18 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 units | nummod |
| 19 | units | unit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 has | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 has | punct |
| 21 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 has | nsubj |
| 22 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 works | parataxis |
| 23 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 has | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 units | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 units | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 difference | det |
| 27 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 units | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 units | cop |
| 29 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 units | nummod |
| 30 | units | unit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 works | parataxis |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 works | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | compare | gerund | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | work | present | the same way | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent way=Material | |||||
| 3 | have a condition, not said to happen | present | Ann | 2/5 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2/5=Patient | ||||
| 4 | have | present | Ann | 2 units | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent unit=Patient | ||||
| 5 | have | present | Ben | 5 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5=Patient | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | the difference | 3 units | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:159-model-method-units.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/159-model-method-units/3/